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WPBT/Channel
2
began in November of 1953 when the Community Television Foundation
of South Florida, Inc. was formed as a nonprofit organization
with the mission of raising funds for the establishment and
operation of Florida's first noncommercial television station.
On August 12, 1955, Channel 2 went on the air without a penny
of tax money having been spent. There was no budget, no income,
no paid staff and even the station's transmitter and antenna
had been donated.
The broadcast schedule
was two hours a day, five days a week, with summers off. But, despite the lack
of resources, the young station was firmly anchored in the grass roots of the
community. Volunteers produced 753 different programs on film, all previewed and
edited by the unpaid staff. In addition, 135 live performances and 135 musical
presentations were broadcast.
Since its beginnings,
Channel 2 has developed and maintained a technologic and programmatic superiority
for which it is recognized and respected throughout the industry. It has consistently
been a leader among public television stations. Today, with a signal reach from
Vero Beach to Key West to Naples, Channel 2 attracts an audience of over one million
households each week, and consistently ranks as one of the 10 most-watched public
television stations in the country.
Channel 2 has recorded
many "firsts" throughout its broadcast history. In June 1967, Pagliacci, the first
local color production, was the first complete opera produced and broadcast on
television in the state of Florida. By February 1971, Channel 2 became Florida's
first public television station with color capability. Channel 2 produced Florida's
first live television courtroom coverage, gavel-to-gavel, in September 1977, the
State vs. Ronny Zamora, which earned the station its first American Bar Association
Silver Gavel Award, an Ohio State Award, and two awards from the Corporation for
Public Broadcasting. In February 1980, Channel 2 took television technology to
the next step by connecting two continents live, via satellite, for the first
time in U.S. history with The Best of Brazilian Television. In January 1982, Top
of the World was produced live on tape, via satellite from the Channel 2 studios
in Miami with locations in London and Sydney, linking the three continents of
North America, Europe and Australia for the first time. March 1983's production,
American Journey Live, was the first production of live satellite feeds that allowed
for interactive surveys of audiences. The first South Florida broadcast in stereophonic
sound was made by Channel 2 in March 1985. In
July 2001, WPBT launched its digital broadcast signal and became the first public
television station in Florida to go digital. Now the station will continue to
lead the way in this new digital landscape by becoming the first television station
to air a discrete schedule on its digital channel.
In January 1979,
television news changed with the debut of Channel 2's The
Nightly Business Report (NBR), then a local 15-minute
business news program. NBR, now a 30-minute format
available in 92 percent of all U.S. households and 120 countries
worldwide, is the nation's most-watched daily business news
program on broadcast or cable television with more than one
million viewers tuning in each night.
Another of Channel
2's
now-vintage productions is the bilingual comedy classic, ¿Qué Pasa,
USA? The series' 39 episodes are still in rerun here
and throughout the country on PBS and commercial stations alike. Channel 2's StarGazer
has been appearing on PBS stations throughout the country since May 1985. The
weekly, five-minute look at the world of astronomy, is hosted by Jack Horkheimer,
Executive Director of the Miami Space Transit Planetarium, who uses wit and
personality to educate audiences about the cosmic universe. The station has
garnered numerous Emmy Awards for its local productions which showcase the rich
and vibrant textures of the fabric of the South Florida community.
The
station has come a long way from its humble origins in
the 1950s. It continues to demonstrate its worth to the South
Florida region by providing about 150 hours of quality programming
each week to educate, enlighten, inspire and entertain. Each
week, it provides a program schedule as diverse as its audience
- thirty-seven hours of children's programming including Sesame
Street, Mister Rogers' Neighborhood and Barney
and Friends; Nightly Business Report, Frontline,
The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer, The McLaughlin Group
and Wall Street Week with FORTUNE make up only a small
portion of the more than thirty hours of news and public affairs
programs; seven hours of nature and science programs like
Nova, Nature, National Geographic Specials
and The Jacques Cousteau Specials, thirteen hours of
how-to programming from Julia Child to This Old House;
thirteen hours of British comedies like Are You Being Served?
and Fawlty Towers; twenty hours of award-winning
commercial-free films; domestic and international dramas including
the signature series ExxonMobil Masterpiece Theatre and
Mystery!; independent documentaries; and the best in
classical and popular performances including Great Performances,
Live from Lincoln Center, The Metropolitan Opera
Presents, and specials like Carreras, Domingo and Pavarotti
in Concert.
As technology advances
at light speed and the creative process of program production shifts, the world
of television will change - and challenge. Whatever these changes - and challenges
- are, Channel 2 will strive to continue serving the South Florida region with
programs that enhance the quality of its life.
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